案例:模态框拖拽

    科技2022-08-08  110

    案例:模态框拖拽

    功能需求:

    点出弹出层,会弹出模块框,并且显示灰色半透明的遮挡层点击关闭按钮,可以关闭模态框,同时关闭灰色半透明遮挡层鼠标放到模态框最上面一层,可以按住鼠标拖拽模块框在页面中移动鼠标松开,可以停止拖动模态框移动

    思路:

    点击弹出层,模态框和遮挡层就会显示出来 display : block点击关闭按钮,模态框和遮挡层就会隐藏起来 display : none在页面中拖拽的原理:鼠标按下并移动,之后松开鼠标触发事件是鼠标按下mousedown 鼠标移动mouseover 鼠标松开mouseup拖拽过程:鼠标移动过程中,获得最新的值赋值给模态框的left 和top 值,这样模态框就可以跟着鼠标走了鼠标按下触发的事件源是 最上面的一行 就是id 为 title <style> * { padding: 0; margin: 0; } .login-header { margin: auto 500px; font-weight: 700; font-size: 18px; } .login { display: none; width: 512px; height: 280px; position: fixed; border: #ebebeb solid 1px; left: 50%; top: 50%; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0px 0px 20px #ddd; z-index: 9999; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); } .login-title { width: 100%; margin: 10px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 40px; height: 40px; font-style: 18px; position: relative; cursor: move; } .login-input-content { margin-top: 20px; } .login-button { width: 50%; margin: 30px auto 0px auto; line-height: 40px; border: #ebebeb 1px solid; text-align: center; } .login-bg { display: none; width: 100%; height: 100%; position: fixed; top: 0px; left: 0px; background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); } a { text-decoration: none; color: #000000; } .login-button a { display: block; } .login-input input.list-input { float: left; line-height: 35px; height: 35px; width: 350px; border: #ebebeb 1px solid; text-indent: 5px; } .login-input { overflow: hidden; margin: 0px 0px 20px 0px; } .login-input label { float: left; width: 90px; padding-right: 100px; text-align: right; line-height: 35px; height: 35px; font-style: 14px; } .login-title span { position: absolute; font-style: 12px; right: -20px; top: -30px; background: #fff; border: #ebebeb solid 1px; width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 20px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="login-header"> <a id="link" href="javascript:;">点击,弹出登录框</a> </div> <div id="login" class="login"> <div id="title" class="login-title"> 登录会员 <span ><a id="closeBtn" href="javascript:void(0);" class="close-login" >关闭</a ></span > </div> <div class="login-input-content"> <div class="login-input"> <label>用户名:</label> <input type="text" placeholder="请输入用户名" name="info[username]" id="username" class="username" /> </div> <div class="login-input"> <label>登录密码:</label> <input type="password" placeholder="请输入密码" name="info[password]" id="password" class="password" /> </div> </div> <div id="loginBtn" class="login-button"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" id="login-button-submit"></a> </div> </div> <!-- 遮挡层 --> <div id="bg" class="login-bg"></div> <script> //1.获取元素 var login = document.querySelector(".login"); var mask = document.querySelector(".login-bg"); var link = document.querySelector("#link"); var closeBtn = document.querySelector("#closeBtn"); var title = document.querySelector("#title"); //2.点击弹出层这个链接 link 让mask 和 login 显示出来 link.addEventListener("click", function () { mask.style.display = "block"; login.style.display = "block"; }); //3.点击closeBtn 就隐藏 mask login closeBtn.addEventListener("click", function () { mask.style.display = "none"; login.style.display = "none"; }); //4.拖拽效果 //(1)鼠标按下mousedown,就获得鼠标在盒子内的坐标 title.addEventListener("mousedown", function (e) { var x = e.pageX - login.offsetLeft; var y = e.pageY - login.offsetTop; //(2)鼠标移动的时候,把鼠标在页面中的坐标减去鼠标在盒子内的坐标,就是模态框的left top 值 document.addEventListener("mouseover", move); function move(e) { login.style.left = e.pageX - x + "px"; login.style.top = e.pageY - y + "px"; } //(3)鼠标弹起就让鼠标移动事件移除 document.addEventListener("mouseup", function () { document.removeEventListener("mousemove", move); }); }); </script> </body>
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