1、安装mod_ssl软件包
[root@bogon conf.d]# yum install -y mod_ssl
2、切换目录至/etc/pki/tls/certs/并查看是否有Makefile文件
[root@bogon conf.d]# cd /etc/pki/tls/certs/ [root@bogon certs]# ll
3、创建证书文件
[root@bogon certs]# make zhengshu.crt
[root@bogon certs]# make zhengshu.crt umask 77 ; \ /usr/bin/openssl genrsa -aes128 2048 > zhengshu.key Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus (2 primes) .............................................+++++ ...............+++++ e is 65537 (0x010001) Enter pass phrase: //设置密码 Verifying - Enter pass phrase: //再次确认密码 umask 77 ; \ /usr/bin/openssl req -utf8 -new -key zhengshu.key -x509 -days 365 -out zhengshu.crt -set_serial 0 Enter pass phrase for zhengshu.key: //与上述密码相同 You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ----- Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:86 //国家代码 State or Province Name (full name) []:sx //省份 Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:xi'an //城市 Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:beixin //公司名 Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:ce //部门 Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:www.ceshi.com //服务主机名 Email Address []:myz0919@163.com //邮箱4、编写配置文件(参照/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf 文件编写)
[root@bogon certs]# cd /etc/httpd/conf.d/
[root@bogon conf.d]# vim vhost-https.conf
<virtualhost 192.168.74.130:443> SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/zhengshu.crt //指定证书路径 SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/zhengshu.key //指定密钥文件路径 documentroot /www/https servername 192.168.74.130 </virtualhost> <directory /www/https> allowoverride none require all granted </directory>5、创建网页文件根目录,并定义网页内容
[root@bogon ~]# mkdir -p /www/https
[root@bogon ~]# echo this is https > /www/https/index.html
6、重启httpd服务(需要输入密码)
[root@bogon ~]# systemctl restart httpd
7、命令行测试
8、主机浏览器里测试
