短信验证接口

1.注册荣联云账号

1.1注册账号

1.2 登录即可看到开发者账号信息

1.3 添加测试账号

2.使用容联云发送代码测试

'''1. 安装容联云sdk''' pip install ronglian_sms_sdk # 免费测试文档地址:https://doc.yuntongxun.com/p/5a531a353b8496dd00dcdfe2 '''2. 短信发送代码''' # libs/rl_sms.py from ronglian_sms_sdk import SmsSDK accId = '8a216da8747ac98201749c0de38723b7' accToken = '86072b540b4648229b27400414150ef2' appId = '8a216da8747ac98201749c0de45123be' def send_message(phone, datas): sdk = SmsSDK(accId, accToken, appId) tid = '1' # 测试模板id为: 1. 内容为: 【云通讯】您的验证码是{1}，请于{2}分钟内正确输入。 # mobile = '13303479527' # datas = ('666777', '5') # 模板中的参数按照位置传递 resp = sdk.sendMessage(tid, phone, datas) return resp

3.在视图函数中使用

3.1 在verifications/urls.py中添加路由

urlpatterns = [ path('sms_codes/', views.SmsCodeView.as_view()), ]

3.2 写试图函数

# verifications/views.py from rest_framework.permissions import AllowAny from rest_framework.views import APIView from rest_framework.response import Response import re import random from utils.rl_sms import send_message class SmsCodeView(APIView): # 1. 所有人可以访问 permission_classes = (AllowAny,) def post(self, request): # 1. 获取参数 phone = request.data.get('phone') image_code = request.data.get('image_code') image_code_uuid = request.data.get('image_code_uuid') # 2. 检查参数 if not all([phone, image_code, image_code_uuid]): return Response({"code": 999, "msg": "参数不全"}) if not re.match(r'^1[3456789]\d{9}$', phone): return Response({"code": 999, "msg": "手机号码不正确"}) # 3. 检查是否发送 redis_client = get_redis_connection('img_code') phone_exists = redis_client.get(phone) if phone_exists: return Response({"code": 999, "msg": "频繁发送, 请稍后再试"}) redis_image_code = redis_client.get(image_code_uuid) # bytes if redis_image_code: # bytes 转成 string redis_image_code = redis_image_code.decode() # 比较用户提供的图片内容是否和redis中保存的一致 if image_code.upper() != redis_image_code: return Response({'code': 999, 'msg': '图片验证码不正确'}) # 4. 发送 code = '%06d' % random.randint(0, 999999) # 随机6位验证码 send_resp = send_message(phone, (code, "5")) # 5.1 保存code 到 redis中 # redis_client.setex(phone, 60 * 5, code)# phone:code, 5分钟有效期 # 5.2 从redis中删除这个图片验证码, 以防再次被使用 # redis_client.delete(image_code_uuid) # 5.3 使用 pipeline 批量操作 pl = redis_client.pipeline() pl.setex(phone, 60 * 5, code) pl.delete(image_code_uuid) pl.execute() # 6. 返回结果 return Response({"code": 0, "msg": "短信发送成功"})