STM32简单程序编译LED闪烁

1、新建工程

打开keil uVision5，新建一个工程，选择STM32芯片并保存 勾选相应的选项，工程创建完成。

2、建立文件并编译

工程创建完成后，新建text文件，将代码复制到文本中。这里代码参考“STM32底座实验指导书”第3章的LED闪烁。完成后以main.c名保存。

#define PERIPH_BASE ((unsigned int)0x40000000) #define APB2PERIPH_BASE (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000) #define GPIOA_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800) #define GPIOB_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00) #define GPIOC_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000) #define GPIOD_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400) #define GPIOE_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1800) #define GPIOF_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1C00) #define GPIOG_BASE (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x2000) #define GPIOA_ODR_Addr (GPIOA_BASE+12) //0x4001080C #define GPIOB_ODR_Addr (GPIOB_BASE+12) //0x40010C0C #define GPIOC_ODR_Addr (GPIOC_BASE+12) //0x4001100C #define GPIOD_ODR_Addr (GPIOD_BASE+12) //0x4001140C #define GPIOE_ODR_Addr (GPIOE_BASE+12) //0x4001180C #define GPIOF_ODR_Addr (GPIOF_BASE+12) //0x40011A0C #define GPIOG_ODR_Addr (GPIOG_BASE+12) //0x40011E0C #define BITBAND(addr, bitnum) ((addr & 0xF0000000)+0x2000000+((addr &0xFFFFF)<<5)+(bitnum<<2)) #define MEM_ADDR(addr) *((volatile unsigned long *)(addr)) #define LED0 MEM_ADDR(BITBAND(GPIOA_ODR_Addr,8)) //#define LED0 *((volatile unsigned long *)(0x422101a0)) //PA8 //定义typedef类型别名 typedef struct { volatile unsigned int CR; volatile unsigned int CFGR; volatile unsigned int CIR; volatile unsigned int APB2RSTR; volatile unsigned int APB1RSTR; volatile unsigned int AHBENR; volatile unsigned int APB2ENR; volatile unsigned int APB1ENR; volatile unsigned int BDCR; volatile unsigned int CSR; } RCC_TypeDef; #define RCC ((RCC_TypeDef *)0x40021000) //定义typedef类型别名 typedef struct { volatile unsigned int CRL; volatile unsigned int CRH; volatile unsigned int IDR; volatile unsigned int ODR; volatile unsigned int BSRR; volatile unsigned int BRR; volatile unsigned int LCKR; } GPIO_TypeDef; //GPIOA指向地址GPIOA_BASE,GPIOA_BASE地址存放的数据类型为GPIO_TypeDef #define GPIOA ((GPIO_TypeDef *)GPIOA_BASE) void LEDInit( void ) { RCC->APB2ENR|=1<<2; //GPIOA 时钟开启 GPIOA->CRH&=0XFFFFFFF0; GPIOA->CRH|=0X00000003; } //粗略延时 void Delay_ms( volatile unsigned int t) { unsigned int i,n; for (n=0;n<t;n++) for (i=0;i<800;i++); } int main(void) { LEDInit(); while (1) { LED0=0;//LED熄灭 Delay_ms(500);//延时时间 LED0=1;//LED亮 Delay_ms(500);//延时时间 } }

选中main.c文件再点击Add后关闭窗口，此时Source Group1文件下新增了一个main.c文件。 点击编译程序显示无错表示编译成功

3、程序仿真调试

点击方框区域并按如图所示设置 点击方框处开始调试 没有硬件之前，只能做到程序的编译和仿真测试，无法下载到硬件上运行。